Company	Price	Valuation					Profitability					Cash & leverage					Quality				Rating
		P/E	P/B	P/S	EV / EBITDA	DCF upside	Gross margin	Operating margin	Net margin	ROE	ROIC	FCF yield	Debt / equity	Net debt / EBITDA	Interest coverage	Current ratio	Dividend yield	Piotroski (0-9)	Altman Z	Rating score (1-5)
AXPthis companyAmerican Express Company	$322.52	24.01×	7.68×	3.2×	17.16×	-37.3%	83.2%	17.1%	13.5%	32.4%	8.3%	6.2%	1.73×	0.65×	1.68×	0.28×	0.9%	8	2.18	3	B+
AFRMAffirm Holdings, Inc.	$68.64	14.16×	4.98×	6.92×	27.78×	-222.9%	69.1%	22.1%	48.9%	35.2%	15.6%	3.6%	1.79×	5.91×	1.92×	12.73×	0.0%	5	1.84	3	B
COFCapital One Financial Corporation	$201.32	60.14×	1.15×	1.89×	16.52×	177.3%	47.3%	3.3%	3.5%	2.2%	1.1%	19.9%	0.45×	-0.85×	0.14×	0.15×	1.3%	9	-0.12	4	A-
CPAYCorpay, Inc.	$456.57	19.73×	5.43×	4.66×	9.51×	37.3%	69.9%	43.1%	23.6%	27.5%	8.8%	6.2%	2.6×	0.48×	4.83×	0.98×	0.0%	6	1.58	3	B+
GPNGlobal Payments Inc.	$98.17	13.25×	0.81×	2.41×	9.31×	19.5%	72.6%	19.1%	18.2%	6.1%	2.5%	11.0%	0.96×	3.93×	2.27×	1.69×	1.3%	2	0.67	2	C+
MAMastercard Incorporated	$655.34	34.49×	66.19×	15.62×	25.34×	-20.9%	100.0%	57.6%	45.6%	193.5%	47.4%	3.2%	2.46×	0.41×	26.17×	1.03×	0.5%	5	10.92	3	B
Peer median	—	19.73×	4.98×	4.66×	16.52×	19.5%	69.9%	22.1%	23.6%	27.5%	8.8%	6.2%	1.79×	0.48×	2.27×	1.03×	0.5%	5	1.58	3	—