Search companies

Find a company by ticker or name

Valuation

Model-based estimates, not advice. The DCF is the discounted-cash-flow value per share; compare it with the price, not as a target.

DCF fair value
-27.8%
€53.18
vs €73.70 price
Levered DCF
€142.84
After debt service
Piotroski score
8 / 9
Strong
Altman Z-score
1.59
Distress zone
Rating
A
Overall 4 / 5
Ratios by fiscal year

Margins and yields are shares of revenue, equity or price; multiples are ×.

MetricFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020FY2019FY2018
P/E15.28×8.77×8.78×4.33×7.8×8.57×9.74×8.24×
P/B1.08×0.68×0.71×0.82×1.05×0.79×1.26×1.05×
P/S0.64×0.36×0.33×0.25×0.46×0.65×0.7×0.54×
EV / EBITDA3.99×2×2.13×1.4×2.68×4.69×3.7×2.88×
Gross margin23.4%22.5%21.8%22.9%25.5%11.3%22.4%21.6%
Operating margin12.4%12.5%13.2%19.7%14.2%8.6%15.3%15.4%
Net margin4.4%4.3%3.9%5.9%6.2%8.1%7.5%6.6%
Current ratio1.5×1.71×1.83×1.67×1.38×1.14×1.2×1.24×
Debt / equity0.76×0.53×0.5×0.54×0.7×0.87×0.59×0.51×
Interest coverage7.76×17.15×21.24×51.89×22.92×5.07×11.74×12.19×
Dividend yield10.5%14.3%13.4%5.4%4.5%6.2%4.1%5.0%
Payout ratio151.7%120.0%112.6%22.9%33.5%50.1%38.4%41.0%
Key metrics by fiscal year
MetricFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020FY2019FY2018
Return on equity7.5%8.1%8.5%19.3%14.1%9.8%13.5%12.7%
Return on invested capital3.0%5.0%5.3%13.4%7.2%3.5%7.0%7.6%
Return on assets2.3%3.0%3.1%6.5%4.1%2.7%4.3%4.1%
Free cash flow yield8.8%15.9%17.1%30.6%27.7%10.9%11.6%9.6%
Earnings yield6.9%11.9%11.9%23.6%13.4%12.4%10.7%12.1%
Enterprise value€21.3B€15.4B€15.2B€17.9B€22.1B€19.9B€21B€14.5B
Net debt / EBITDA1.08×0.42×0.31×0.17×0.7×2.14×0.83×0.4×
Cash conversion cycle (days)1634272225281-3