Company	Price	Valuation					Profitability					Cash & leverage					Quality				Rating
		P/E	P/B	P/S	EV / EBITDA	DCF upside	Gross margin	Operating margin	Net margin	ROE	ROIC	FCF yield	Debt / equity	Net debt / EBITDA	Interest coverage	Current ratio	Dividend yield	Piotroski (0-9)	Altman Z	Rating score (1-5)
STLAthis companyStellantis N.V.	$4.48	-1.2×	0.5×	0.17×	-2.79×	-134.5%	-2.7%	-14.5%	-14.6%	-41.8%	-14.3%	-60.5%	0.86×	-1.04×	-17.48×	1.02×	8.6%	3	0.98	3	B-
BMW.DEBayerische Motoren Werke AG	€59.24	7.84×	0.6×	0.43×	7.53×	-50.8%	20.6%	7.4%	5.5%	7.6%	3.0%	-5.2%	1.11×	4.56×	36.69×	1.12×	4.6%	5	1.24	3	B+
MBG.DEMercedes-Benz Group AG	€41.98	11.25×	0.64×	0.45×	10.62×	352.6%	16.9%	3.7%	3.9%	5.5%	1.9%	20.9%	1.07×	6.31×	39.27×	1.38×	6.9%	8	1.27	4	A-
RNO.PARenault S.A.	€28.95	-0.89×	0.47×	0.17×	-10.24×	2655.1%	19.1%	-13.6%	-18.9%	-52.6%	-8.1%	-7.3%	3.32×	-8.58×	-37.82×	1.03×	6.6%	6	0.62	3	B+
VOW3.DEVolkswagen AG	€70.50	7.78×	0.3×	0.16×	6.55×	1452.2%	15.9%	2.8%	2.3%	4.2%	1.2%	-18.0%	1.6×	5.38×	4.55×	1.12×	8.6%	6	1.01	3	B
Peer median	—	7.81×	0.53×	0.3×	7.04×	902.4%	18.0%	3.2%	3.1%	4.9%	1.5%	-6.2%	1.36×	4.97×	20.62×	1.12×	6.7%	6	1.13	3	—