Search companies

Find a company by ticker or name

Valuation

Model-based estimates, not advice. The DCF is the discounted-cash-flow value per share; compare it with the price, not as a target.

DCF fair value
+78.5%
€204.23
vs €114.40 price
Levered DCF
€31.96
After debt service
Piotroski score
6 / 9
Average
Altman Z-score
1.14
Distress zone
Rating
B
Overall 3 / 5
Ratios by fiscal year

Margins and yields are shares of revenue, equity or price; multiples are ×.

MetricFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020FY2019FY2018
P/E28.86×32.38×18.31×23.98×-45.14×-8.98×29.65×26.87×
P/B2.53×2.5×2.65×3.08×3.19×2.87×3.46×3.38×
P/S1.64×1.79×2.1×2.64×4.04×4.91×3.71×4.09×
EV / EBITDA9.04×9.61×8.98×10.71×21.76×-28.99×12.63×12.76×
Gross margin50.1%64.6%43.7%36.0%18.7%4.5%38.9%69.9%
Operating margin19.7%16.1%22.6%20.3%-2.9%-23.5%20.2%25.9%
Net margin5.7%5.6%11.5%11.0%-8.9%-54.7%12.5%15.2%
Current ratio0.89×0.95×0.97×1.29×1.26×1.44×1.11×1.22×
Debt / equity2.3×2.42×2.25×2.45×2.89×2.96×1.45×1.45×
Interest coverage1.99×2.92×3.72×2.82×-0.22×-1.65×3.62×4.57×
Dividend yield2.7%3.4%2.7%0.0%0.0%0.0%2.1%2.1%
Payout ratio77.7%110.2%49.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%62.2%56.1%
Key metrics by fiscal year
MetricFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020FY2019FY2018
Return on equity8.8%7.7%14.5%12.8%-7.1%-32.0%11.7%12.6%
Return on invested capital3.9%3.4%5.7%4.4%-0.5%-2.5%3.9%5.0%
Return on assets1.9%1.7%3.2%2.7%-1.4%-6.3%3.5%3.8%
Free cash flow yield2.3%3.9%5.0%5.2%0.2%-7.0%2.0%2.9%
Earnings yield3.5%3.1%5.5%4.2%-2.2%-11.1%3.4%3.7%
Enterprise value€19.1B€19.7B€19.1B€19.6B€19B€17.8B€22.8B€21.4B
Net debt / EBITDA3.83×4.24×3.56×3.94×8.92×-11.92×2.96×2.97×
Cash conversion cycle (days)-9-41-191067791-85